Osteoarthritis in Cats: Symptoms, Treatment & Care Tips
As cats age, they can develop osteoarthritis (OA), a degenerative joint disease that causes pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. Unlike dogs, cats are masters at hiding discomfort, making OA harder to detect. If your senior cat is less active or showing subtle signs of pain, they may have arthritis. Understanding feline osteoarthritis can help you provide the best care to keep them comfortable and happy.
What Is Osteoarthritis in Cats?
Osteoarthritis is a progressive condition where the protective cartilage in joints wears down, leading to inflammation, bone friction, and chronic pain. It commonly affects the hips, knees, elbows, and spine. While older cats are more prone to OA, younger cats can develop it due to injury, obesity, or genetic factors.
Signs & Symptoms of Feline Osteoarthritis
Since cats hide pain well, watch for these subtle signs:
✔ Limping or stiffness (especially after resting)
✔ Difficulty jumping or reluctance to climb stairs
✔ Reduced grooming (due to stiffness)
✔ Lethargy or decreased activity
✔ Behavioural changes (irritability, avoiding interaction)
✔ Litter box accidents (pain makes it hard to enter the box)
How to Help a Cat with Osteoarthritis
While there’s no cure, these treatments can improve your cat’s comfort:
1. Veterinary Care
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Pain medication (NSAIDs, joint supplements)
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Laser or physical therapy to reduce inflammation
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Weight management (less pressure on joints)
2. Home Care Tips
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Soft, warm bedding for joint support
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Raised food/water bowls for easier access
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Low-entry litter boxes to reduce strain
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Joint supplements (glucosamine, chondroitin)
3. Alternative Therapies
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Acupuncture for pain relief
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CBD oil (consult your vet first)
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Gentle massage to improve circulation
Preventing Osteoarthritis in Cats
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Maintain a healthy weight with a proper diet
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Encourage low-impact exercise (interactive play)
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Use joint supplements early for at-risk breeds
When to See a Vet
If your cat shows persistent stiffness, limping, or behaviour changes, schedule a vet visit. Early intervention can slow OA progression and keep your feline friend comfortable.
With the right care, cats with osteoarthritis can still enjoy a happy, active life! For expert osteoarthritis care and pain management, contact Port Kennedy Veterinary Hospital at 08 9524 6644 or visit our contact page to book your dog’s next vaccination appointment.
Similar post: Osteoarthritis in Dogs
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